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Run Level ServicesAfter reading Broch's advice on how to speed up the boot time, he listed many run level services which were not needed and removing disabling them will speed up boot time. this is the post i am referring to... Suse Linux Support Forums∞ but i was rather apprehensive about disabling them for fear of crippling my system. So I found the below, it's a brief summary of what most of the run level services are for, so you may (or may not) have a little more faith in disabling them for better boot time, and better memory management. to disable any of the below you must go into Yast>System>System Services (RunLevel). and from there you can choose to enable or disable any of the services. Hope this helps. Service Name Required [Yes/No] Description Comments acon No Language support Specifically for the right to left written languages: Arabic, Farsi and Hebrew acpi Yes Power Management acpi is needed for proper function of any power related event, not only on laptops (e.g. suspend, sleep disk spin down) acpid No Listening daemon This listens for and dispatches acpi events from the kernel adsl No Internal ADSL switch control Use this only if you have an internal adsl switch for your internet connection. alsa No Advanced Linux Sound Architecture The only sound system actually included in the kernel anacron No Periodic Command Scheduler a task scheduling tool apmd No Power Management Laptop power management apmiser No Power Management Yet another laptop battery extender arpwatch No Ethernet ip address pairing monitor monitors and logs remote ip addresses with hostnames. atd No Periodic Command Scheduler a task scheduling tool autofs No Automount services one of the several automounting of file systems on demand services. Some of which are distro specific, if the distro you are using has its own automount system, do not use this one. bluetooth No The core of Bluetooth For all Bluetooth services. bootparamd No boot server old means for booting diskless clients / thin clients, the newer method is the zeroconf system. canna No Japanese conversion engine capi4linux No Basic CAPI subsystem cpqarrayd No Hardware Service Compaq Raid Array Monitor cpufreq No Hardware Service Probes and configured CPU frequency daemon modules cpufreqd No Hardware Service This one will automatically scale cpu frequency to reduce overheating. Should be useful for over-clocking. crond Yes Periodic Command Scheduler THE task scheduling tool. cups-lpd No Enables older Linux and commercial Unix systems to connect to cups server Useful only if you have to allow older systems access to the printers cups Yes Common Unix Printing System A must have to enable printing cvs No Concurrent Versioning system For managing multi user documents. devfsd No System Maintenance This service only cleans up dynamic desktop directories; it is not needed unless your system crashes often. dhcpd No The DHCP server Is your network large enough that static IPs are a pain, then this will make it easier, giving you DHCP IP configuration for your network. diald No Smart auto dialer for dialup networking This service will connect to the network on demand, as in you type an email and hit send, it will connect you, send the email and disconnect you. dkms No Autoinstall Boot for DKMS Distro specific tool, for OEM style installations. This allows for a first boot setting of root password and user name password for regular use. the final configuration of the system. DKMS stands for Dynamic Kernel Module Support dm Yes Display Manager The core of the x-server, required for using any GUI. dnbc No Digital Network Bind Chrooter This is a simple bash script that puts a BIND server in a chroot jail. Install BIND, launch the script, and restart named dund No Bluetooth Dialup networking fam No File system Alteration Monitor Logger for all changes to a file system. finger No Remote access of data. This server will allow remote access of user login data, last login date and time. useful for monitoring employee work habits when you are not in the office, major breach of security, in that you are effectively publishing confidential company data online freshclam Yes ClamAV updater Automatic updates for ClamAV gpm No Mouse Console mode mouse driver haldaemon Yes Hardware Monitoring System This monitors for hardware changes, will alter you to new or altered hardware. hidd No Bluetooth H.I.D. Server hplip No HP Linux Printing and Imaging Older version of HP supplied drivers for their all in one products hpoj No Pital?init, HP office jet printer drivers Older drivers for HP office jet, newer drivers are included with cups drivers for the printers httpd No Apache Web server There are two reasons for this to be on a system, one is it is to be used as a Web server, the other it will be a Web site development machine. If neither is true, do not install Apache and this won't be here. hylafax?server No Enterprise Fax?modem service This works for class 1 and class 2 fax modems only. This must be running if you intend to use hylafax to send a fax through the modem. This is not the only fax tool available. ibod No ISDN MPPP bandwidth on demand Useful with dialup networking, this will connect as needed to the network. identd No Identification through TCP connection imaps No secure IMAP server imaps No IMAP server iplog No Logs TCP, UDP, ICMP connections with hostname of remote host Useful network monitoring tool. ipop2 No POP2 mail server ipop3 No POP3 mail server ipsec No Encrypted and Authenticated communications KLIPS is the kernel half, PLUTO is the user space half. very useful for remote access situations iptables Yes kernel based Packet Filtering firewall All good Linux firewalls are based on this service. ipvsadmin No Linux Kernel IP virtual server This is one of the oldest networking systems in Linux, not used very much any more. irda No Infra Red Device Interface Older wireless device support keytable Yes keyboard map This tells the system exactly which keyboard you are using. kheader No Boot Services This automatically regenerates the kernel header in /boot lads No Login Anomaly Detection System A tool to track login attempts and warn of attempted intrusion. laptop?mode No Power Management A tool to reduce power consumption, extending the life of the laptop battery leafnode No NNTP service for X?INETD lisa No LAN information server lmsensors No Hardware health monitor This requires that the mainboard of the system supports and has monitoring systems in place, such as the CPU temperature and voltage monitors. mailman No GNU Mailing List Manager A commonly used mailing list tool, with a Web interface for administration, written in Python. It allows list members to communicate by sending an email to one address, and replying to the same address. Can also be used to send out newsletters / product updates to those that requested such mandi No Interactive Firewall Special service to allow for temporary wireless access to the system, will open the iptables firewall for current session only access for wireless devices, on user approval only, not automatically. mdadm No Monitoring Service for software raid This also is a management tools for said software raid volumes. mdnsresponder No Zeroconf DNS configuration tool messagebus Yes Event monitoring service This one sends broadcast messages to all users when needed, like the server is going down for reboot. mon Yes System Monitoring daemon A lot of system services require this in order to function mysqld No MySQL server If you don't need this database, why turn it on? named No BIND server yes, the infamous name server. netplugd No Network Card daemon This service monitors the network interface, turning it off or on depending on signal, used mainly for laptops that may not always be connected. network Yes Networking This turns the network card on, or powers the modem. nfs No Network File Share This enables the clients to access NFS shares, it is required for the client machines in an NFS system. nfsfs No The Network File Share Server This should only be active on the network server nfslock No NFS file locking This should only be active if you are using NFS networking / file share functionality. nifd No Howl Client This provides ipv4 link?local services for zeroconf networks / systems nscd No Password and group lookup service name service cache daemon, it is a daemon that provides a cache for the most common name service requests ntpd No Version 4 of the NTP server numlock No number lock light control This will keep the Numlock activated, turning the keyboard number pad on. oki4daemon No compatibility daemon for OKI4 and compatible winprinters only useful if you have one of these printers pand No Bluetooth Personal Area Networking For home area Bluetooth based networking. partmon Yes Partition Monitoring This service keeps track on free space on mounted partitions. used by most file system browsers for calculating free space on a given partition. pcmcia No Personal Computer Memory Card International Association pg_autovacum No PostgreSQL maintenance This will automatically run the vacuum needed by PostgreSQL to reduce disk space, pulling temp tables from the db as well as deleting temp files created by PostgreSQL. pop3s No Secure POP3 server SSL enabled POP3 server portmap No RPC support Support for those rare apps that use rpc. Postgresql No The Postgresql Database Engine You only need this if you are either running a postgresql db drives application or are developing one. postfix No email server asendmail compatible email server, newer than sendmail itself, becoming more commonly used than sendmail. pptp No a service required for tunneling with older (NT and maybe w2k) windows VPN, currently replaced with IPSEC prelude No IDS Intrusion Detection system psacct No Process Accounting A Tracker of active processes, a waste of resources really rawdevices Yes Assigns rawdevices to blocks for use This is needed for DVDS, and oracle DBMS among other things rsync No Remote Synchronization A server to enable remote synchronization of files in a specified directory tree. Commonly used for maintaining mirror sites, can also be used to keep company files current for backup purposes. saned No Network Scanner Service To provide access to your scanner from any workstation in the network. shorwall Yes Firewall A very good IPTables based firewall. shorewall is does not run continuously, it merely allows easy configuration of firewall rules. So this is useful only for users not familiar with iptables. smartd No Self Monitor Service For OS access to smart enabled devices, this will allow Linux to tell you if the device is starting to go bad, but relies on the device smart feature for accuracy. smb No Samba Network Services This provides the samba services to enable Windows network compatibility. snmpd No Simple Network management Protocol For use in a small [ home office ] network sound No Sound System This is the core of the Linux sound system, nice for desktops, a waste of resources on a server squid No Caching Tool Used to cache Web pages and DNS entries ssh?xinetd No OpenSSH server for x?inetd a run on demand version of OpenSSH sshd No OpenSSH server Only turn this on if you require SSH access to your system, and are not going to use the x?inetd version. subversion No Concurrent Versioning system New alternative to CVS swat No Samba Web Administration Tool Web based Samba administration syslog Yes System Logging A Required service, it controls all logging on the entire system. tmdns No Multicast dns responder For use in zeroconf environments ultrabayed No ThinkPad tool This detects the presence of the ultrabay for your IBM ThinkPad and starts / stops the IDE interface as appropriate. upsd No NUT daemon and drivers An uninterrupted power supply monitoring and reporting tool. This tool reports to a central site to generate a database on ups statistics. upsmon No Monitoring tool for UPS This will monitor the status of the ups, and shut the system down when it's running low. vncserver No Server for Virtual network computing Very useful for using VNC in projects. Webmin No Remote Administration tool Distro Agnostic Remote administration tool. Useful for when the machine will not be physically accessible at all times; such as Web server farm. winbind No winbind is required for samba domain authentication, but it is not required for simple sambaworkgroup authentication. wine No Wine Is Not an Emulator This enables running MS Windows executables in Linux. WINE is a limited version of the commercial product Crossover Office. wlan No Control Daemon This Controls services, it is not commonly used as the services are generally controlled through the init process. x?inetd Yes Server for monitoring and controlling other servers This is required service, and it actually reduces CPU load on a server. if you need SSH, ftp, etc but not all the time, the x?inetd version will start them on request, even remote request. This allows for them to be available, but frees the clock?cycles if they are only being used a few times a day / week. xfs No X Font Server Not needed on suse, nor most other current distros ypbind No Name Server for Sun's YP server This is for GLIBC based NIS / YP networked systems. This has been edited since the article where this information was found http://articles.techrepublic.com.com/5100-3513-6018195.html was wrong in a few places, it has been edited to the best of my ability thanks to the user Broch. Many thanks to the article and Broch for helping me in making this Wiki. |
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